To accompany the page I’ve written today, which is a plot summary of Nine Coaches Waiting, I thought I’d note down in this blog post some information on early versions of the novel. Some of this dates back to July 1955 – the novel was published in 1958.
If you haven’t read Nine Coaches Waiting, I would suggest you read the plot summary but not this blog post – you might get horribly confused between versions if you go on to read the novel and, at least indirectly, this post contains spoilers.
First of all, this is the first of her novels where I’ve seen no suggestion that Mary Stewart wanted to write under any other name; there is no Mary Rainbow or Elizabeth Hayward here. Title is another matter, however: in different notes there are several titles scored through. Who likes the sound of The House of the Weeping Willows (me!), Midnight for Cinderella or Lady by the Lake?
In the end, of course, the book was called Nine Coaches Waiting, from Tourneur’s The Revenger’s Tragedy, and in the published novel Linda thinks about the quoted verse as ‘some tempter’s list of pleasures, it had been, designed to lure a lonely young female to a luxurious doom’. Linda certainly qualifies as the lonely young female, so guess who was the tempter to doom, the ‘devil’ at the end of the quote? Well, in an early sketch of the novel, Raoul is the villain! He is infatuated with Linda but will use her as a tool:
‘The plot is that a rumour should get around that Linda plans to marry Raoul, and murders the child in order to get him. Raoul’s attentions are flattering and exciting. At first you (and she) respond to them.’
‘When Raoul catches her up in the Chateau Mireille he forces her to take him to Philippe. He will kill Philippe there and then and then say she has done it, viz the rumours he and Madame have spread about her. She finally takes him upstairs. Philippe is there. He tries to kill him. Then William and Hippolyte come in. A hell of a fight between William & Raoul, and R shoots himself accidentally.’
We also have:
‘Raoul’s plan is to abduct Philippe and conceal him… This merely until he forfeits a certain amount of his fortune’; and
‘Could there be two games going on – (1) Madame’s (2) Raoul’s?’ In this version, Madame is Raoul’s mother, not stepmother, and she ‘plans to kill the child and get the castle and estate for Raoul… They admire and loathe each other.’
In summary, Mary Stewart advises herself: ‘Don’t make R by any means nice, but thoroughly dangerous to know, and an adventurer.’
Phew! This is all exciting, chilling stuff but I’m happy with the published version.
There are other changes too – the orphanage and characters go through various name changes. The change I find most interesting here is that Linda/Belinda has at different points the surname Haworth, to echo the Brontës and Jane Eyre references, and Marvell (I have a copy of a university essay Mary Stewart wrote on the poet Andrew Marvell). The writer has different thoughts on Linda’s character too. Linda describes herself as a poet manquée, ‘very, very manquée’ with’all the dreams and miseries and jumpings after the stars without the slightest talent to express them’. One sketch describes her as ‘small, mousy, and shy’ and ‘far too dependent’: only when she must protect Philippe does she ‘become so to speak adult’. A later synopsis states: ‘Linda Martin. Not an innocent. Lively, humorous, frank.’
A major plot strand that does not make it to the published novel is the involvement of Suzy. Suzy Bonheur/Verlaine is mentioned in the handwritten plot sketches but also makes it to a manuscript version of the book. She was Linda’s family’s neighbour in Paris and Linda meets her when she goes to the Rue du Printemps to visit her old home (and in this version, Mme Leclerc the concierge is alive still).
Suzy models for Carlo Florimond; unconventionally, she has lived with a man (we’re talking c1940s here); she is a widow; she is either having an affair with Raoul or wants to carry on an affair with Raoul; in conversation with Mme Leclerc, Linda says her memory of Suzy is that ‘she sort of sizzled, didn’t she?’ Suzy is small, blonde, with a heart-shaped face, black brows and long black lashes and her hair ‘was now uncompromisingly guinea-gold’. It is Suzy who tells Linda details of Léon’s polo accident and so on. At the Easter Ball, Raoul plays off Linda against Suzy. Suzy, a sophisticated and unscrupulous beauty, is a foil for Linda. But in the course of writing Nine Coaches Waiting, Mary Stewart dropped the character of Suzy. She did not fit in to the final version of the plot, in which Raoul was no longer a would-be killer or kidnapper. Just as orphanage scenes were cut, so too was Suzy, resulting in a tighter, leaner book.
So, whatever did happen to Suzy? I have a sneaking suspicion that she didn’t go quietly. I think she evolved into Danielle and marched right into Mary Stewart’s next novel, My Brother Michael.
What do you think of Mary Stewart’s ideas for Nine Coaches Waiting? Do you wish she’d kept any of the ideas she dropped?
Thank you for this. It’s fascinating, and I think that Mary Stewart made exactly the right choice sin the end ‘Nine Coached Waiting’ is definitely my favourite of those of her books that I’ve read.
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Thanks for getting in touch, Jane. I agree, I think Mary Stewart developed her story well from her earliest imaginings and published the best version. Although, being greedy for more of her writing, I do wish she had fleshed out her plan to write orphanage scenes with Linda and her friend Bessie (who morphed, I think, into Berthe). ‘More’ Mary Stewart to read would be so good!
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Having just finished reading Nine Coaches Waiting, I agree — the final result is improved by the edits you describe. Your discussion also explains why Raoul seems rather dangerous and a bit harsh in the book, even though in the end Linda not only falls in love with him but marries him. It feels as if the original plot lines linger on in Raoul’s final character!!
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Hi Louise,
Thanks for getting in touch, it’s good to hear your thoughts. I agree about Raoul, and he isn’t by any measure my favourite hero: I remember being conflicted when I first read the book and half-hoping that Linda would pair up with William even though I thought he was a bit dull.
I had always thought of Raoul as simply a bit too Byronic/Heathcliffish for my tastes until I read the draft of the book; now, like you, I think he was written that way as MS figured out whether to make him villain or hero, and some of the ambivalence has stuck.
It’s still a wonderful book of course, and wondering about Raoul’s character does help add to the suspense for me.
Have you read many Mary Stewarts? I just wish there were still more left to read…
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There is a beautiful blonde girl who Raoul dances with several times at the ball, before he finally spots Linda – I wonder if this was a last reference to Suzy?
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Oh yes, that had never registered with me – I think you’re right, I will certainly think of her as Suzy from now on. Laura, thank you!
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You’re welcome and you’ve solved a mystery for me – I always wondered why he danced three times with the blonde girl at the ball (three times, if I remember my Georgette Heyer, denotes serious interest)
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That’s interesting, I think there were serious rules like this in Jane Austen’s time, possibly it was quite scandalous (and Suzy seems to be written as someone who would enjoy causing a minor scandal!).
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How interesting! I became absolutely obsessed with this novel when I read it at the beginning of the year, and completely let down when I discovered there has not been ONE film adaption, though Jane Eyre and Pride and Prejudice get a reboot every 5 to 10 years. (not that I don’t love those remakes) But how depressing. Still – I’ll take whatever I can get. I remember my heart pounding in the final chapters, being convinced that Raoul was somehow in on it, and that William was nowhere to be found and that Linda was all on her own to protect Phillipe. I felt like Linda in those moments. It was such a relief to find out the truth! To think that the author truly intended him to be a murderous or at least morally corrupt villain. How funny and fascinating. It’s always interesting to hear how stories and characters evolve. I’m usually relieved that the final product was what made the cut, and this is no exception. It would have been depressing to think Raoul was deceiving her all along. The final cut was a much more pleasant surprise.
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Hi Jordan, sorry I haven’t replied to your message until now, my blog is dormant but I am finally picking up comments left on here. Thank you for writing, I certainly share your disappointment at the lack of film adaptations of Nine Coaches Waiting – I picture a brooding Hitchcock movie with Cary Grant at his ambiguous best, rather like his character Johnny in Suspicion. I like how you write about being utterly drawn in by the book, it is I think one of Mary Stewart’s gifts that she makes readers ‘feel like Linda [Gianetta/Charity/etc etc] in those moments’.
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If she morphs into Danielle, “go quietly” is exactly what she did do!
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Sad but true! A really disturbing part of the book
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I am so pleased to find your blog! Mary Stewart is my absolute favorite author. Although not my favorite book (The Ivy Tree is!) Nine Coaches Waiting is one I do come back to and re-read. I, too, see Raoul as something of a Heathcliff figure, someone damaged by his upbringing. He mentions I think in the final tell-all scene that the Valmy estate was never a house for children but insinuated Linda had made it so. I felt, like for Linda, Raoul finds redemption and the possibility of peace. As for making a movie out of it, after seeing what Disney did to The Moon-Spinners, absolutely not!
Mary Stewart was way before her time in creating strong, capable, independent women. She greatly influenced my own sense of independence. Can you imagine what kind of person she was to be able to create these characters?
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Hi Libbie, thanks for these great comments – although I have to disagree with you about filming her novels as I would simply love to see this happen!
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Raoul is not a favorite Mary Stewart hero for me either. But, I do love this book. I love Linda. I love her humor and strength. I love how she, and all Mary Stewart heroines, have a rough time or are lonely, but never complain about it. The other thing I love about Nine Coaches Waiting is all the little details: Roger & Gallet soap, the game Pegity (which I bought and now play with my two little boys), the steak bursting with mushrooms, all the little details that make Linda and the story feel so real! I read most of Mary Stewart’s books every year around the time they are set(most of them Spring time or Summer) and I have started treating myself with a small memento from each book. I always get a Roger & Gallet soap when I read Nine Coaches Waiting, I’ve bought an old copy of The Tempest for This Rough Magic, a wide silver bracelet for Madam Will You Talk? Or even just a good brand of chocolate (Mary Stewart often mentions chocolate), or cook a meal that is described in a book. These little things add such a splash of joy to my life. I wish Mary Stewart had written more!
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Hi Sally, I like that you enjoy this book so much, and your reasons for liking it. And I love not just how you time your re-readings but especially how you buy really apt treats for yourself to accompany your reading – what a wonderful idea! You have inspired me to do the same, I now want a wide silver bracelet. And Roger & Gallet soap. Thanks so much for your comments!
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Hi Sally,
I love your comment and your idea of mementos! I reread my Mary Stewarts often and I love to collect vintage travel books of the type she might have referred to when she was writing. But your mementos and recipes sound lovely, and they illustrate just how much joy these (sadly, too few books!) can bring to our lives, and how inspiring they are.
And thank -you to Allison for this wonderful blog.
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Hi Sarah, it’s fascinating to learn how so many of us build on the works of favourite authors in our lives, vintage travel books are a great idea – I’ve just double checked which guide Louise teases Charity about in Madam, Will You Talk? when Charity displays her knowledge of Roman history of the Marseille area:
“‘Aren’t the Michelin guides wonderful?’ murmured Louise.”
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Allison and Sarah,
I just love that there are other people in this world that enjoy Mary Stewart as much as I do! Isn’t it amazing how she has truly touched and changed so many lives around the world? I’ve often thought how fun it would be to start a Mary Stewart Book Club for people who just enjoy discussing her books, and places they are set in.
Her heroines and stories have actually inspired me and helped me through very rough times in my life, not to mention how her books allow me to escape to beautiful places and enjoy such marvelous adventure and culture. I have also read many books because they were mentioned in a Mary Stewart book!
She has enriched my life so much. I’m sad I never got to write her and tell her how her books have changed my life, and thank her before she died.
A pipe dream I have is to continue where she left off. Write adventure books like hers, set in the 50s-60s. And like she said, “books that I’d have liked to read” I’m sure many people have my idea too. I hope someone does one day, and does it well!
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I agree with you so much, Sally, Mary Stewart’s stories have been both inspirational and comforting to me too. A Mary Stewart book group sounds wonderful to me, how about we all pop round to your house for our inaugural meeting as soon as lockdown ends? 🙂
Have you written any Stewart-esque adventures? I think you’d have a keen market. I wonder whether you have come across Annabel Frazer’s writing? She is a writer who admires Mary Stewart and she actually wrote a thrilling third part to Perdita’s adventures (after The Lost One, and The Wind Off the Small Isles), called The Sea Raven – I think Mary Stewart would have approved! You can read more about it here in Mary Queen of Plots in the post BREAKING NEWS: Annabel Frazer writes Perdita Part 3, completing Mary Stewart’s proposed trilogy
The post gives a link to the ebook, which you can read for free!
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When I was about 11 or 12 we lived in the UK for 18 months (I’m from Australia). This was in the early 70s. While we were there, we drove around Europe for a few months, staying in cheap hotels and often all three of us siblings sharing a bed. We used the Michelin green guides, and I’m almost sure we had one for Provence that had a drawing of the Pont du Gard on the front. I think my dad still has it. I must check next time I visit him.
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What lovely memories, I hope your dad still has the Michelin guide
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